Denial Facts
Cigna, the appeal process

Cigna denial rate: none in the 2027 file. Here is how the appeal works, and your 180-day deadline.

Your two dates, free

Put in the date on your Cigna notice and get both federal deadlines as calendar dates.

Free, for a Cigna denial, and it runs entirely in your browser. The date, the plan type and the state you pick are never sent to us and never stored.

That date runs from the day printed on the notice, not the day you opened it, and if your employer pays the claims itself, your external review does not go to your state at all.

We checked Cigna's appeal steps against its own pages on November 5, 2026. We quote them below. Neither page gives you your due date. The 180 days run from the date on your notice.

Cigna Claim denied because of billing. Out of network
We hear this most. r/HealthInsurance, thread title, read September 3, 2026.
No current Cigna denial rate in the 2027 file. The current CMS Transparency in Coverage file, the plan-year 2027 release issued October 22, 2026 and read November 4, 2026, carries no Cigna reporting entity, so this page prints no Cigna denial rate.
The clock your letter has to describe, in actual dates

If Cigna denied a claim of yours, two dates matter more than any percentage. You have 180 days from the date on your denial notice to file the internal appeal, and then 4 months from the final internal denial to ask for an independent external review. If waiting would seriously jeopardize your health you can ask for both to be expedited, decided in about 72 hours. Both timeframes are federal, not your insurer's choice, 29 CFR 2560.503-1 (PDF) and 45 CFR 147.136 (PDF), in plain English at HealthCare.gov, and your own denial letter states the ones that govern your plan. The PDFs are the same sections on govinfo.gov, which serves them without a challenge page, so an automated reader can check these two dates as easily as you can.

Data verified November 4, 2026 · CMS Transparency in Coverage Public Use File (PY2027 release, PY2025 claims), data.healthcare.gov — US Government public domain

You are not alone, measured rather than said: 83,907,852 in-network claims were denied in a single plan year, and only 4,918 of them, one in 17,061, ever reached the independent review stage. Of the ones that did, 22.2% (1,092 of 4,918; interval 22.2-23.8% for counts CMS withheld; 32.6% without SelectHealth) were overturned.

What to do tonight
  1. Find the reason code on your denial letter. The notice has to state the specific reason and the plan provision behind it. Copy the code and the wording onto a piece of paper tonight, that sentence is what your appeal has to answer.
  2. Ask Cigna for the clinical criteria they judged you against. Under 29 CFR 2560.503-1 they have to hand you the claim file and the policy they applied, free, on request, and you cannot argue with a checklist you have never read.
  3. Put both deadlines on your calendar before you go to bed. 180 days from the date on the letter for the internal appeal, 4 months from the final internal denial for external review. The free calculator on this page turns your date into the two calendar dates in about ten seconds. Nationally only 1 in 17,061 denials ever reaches the second stage, and that is a deadline problem far more often than an argument problem.

None of those three steps costs anything. Anyone charging you to do them is selling you something you can do yourself in twenty minutes.

A health insurance denial, and the two clocks it starts. Day 0: The date on the denial notice. 60 days: Medicaid managed care gives you 60 calendar days from the date on the notice and Medicare Advantage 65 calendar days, not 180. 180 days: An employer or Marketplace plan gives you at least 180 days from the notice to file the internal appeal. Final denial: The internal appeal is refused. 4 months: Four months from the final internal denial to request independent external review. Any point: Expedited review is decided in about 72 hours where delay would seriously jeopardize your health.
The external review clock does not start at the denial notice. It starts when they refuse your appeal.

How Cigna says an appeal works, in its own words

We read both sources and quote each line as written. Each is labeled provider or member. The provider source's decision clock is never the member's clock. Member clocks differ by plan design. Your plan brochure or Summary Plan Description sets yours.

Who files which dispute

Cigna's own table of which denial scenarios are appealed by the CUSTOMER (the patient) and which by the HEALTH CARE PROVIDER. The split is easy to miss, and appealing a denial that only your provider has standing to appeal wastes the window.

Dispute (Cigna's wording)Route
Precertification (authorization) denial (for services not yet rendered)Customer appeal
Precertification (authorization) not obtained – services deniedHealth care provider appeal
Claim reimbursement denial (including mutually exclusive, incidental, or bundling denials, and modifier reimbursements)Health care provider appeal
Experimental or investigational procedure denialEither
Benefit denials (e.g., exclusion, limitation, administration [e.g., copay, deductible, etc.])Customer appeal
Maximum reimbursable amountCustomer appeal
Inpatient facility denial (e.g., level of care, length of stay, delayed treatment day)Either
Medical necessity denialEither

Provider process: from Appeals and Disputes Policy and Procedures, checked November 5, 2026.

The steps and the clocks, quoted

Sources: Cigna, Appeals and Disputes Policy and Procedures, on www.cigna.com, written for health care providers, checked November 5, 2026. Cigna, Health Care Appeals & Grievances (member guide, undated page), on www.cigna.com, written for members, checked November 5, 2026.

Your two dates

The free deadline calculator turns your Cigna notice date into a 180-day date and a 4-month date. Both are federal clocks. If your plan gives more than 180 days, your letter is the authority.

Two dates decide more of this than anything else, and neither is on the front of your letter in a way anyone notices. Work them out tonight, write them on the letter itself, and you have already done the part that is easiest to lose. If your dates are strange, a denial that arrived after the treatment, or a letter with no external-review instructions on it at all, send us the wording with the identifying details removed and we will tell you which clock you are on.

Axion Labs · hello@getaxionlabs.com
Show my two dates, free

No account, no email, no card. Both federal deadlines dated from your notice, and the body that decides your case at the end.

Where these numbers come from

We read every Cigna line here on the 2 pages named above. None of them is a figure from the file below.

Counts: CMS Transparency in Coverage Public Use File (PY2027 release, PY2025 claims), data.healthcare.gov — US Government public domain. Rights and timeframes: 29 CFR 2560.503-1 (180 days, and your free right to the claim file) and 45 CFR 147.136 (4 months, and what qualifies), explained at HealthCare.gov. Expedited review is decided in about 72 hours under both sections.

Reading either regulation from a script rather than a browser: eCFR answers automated fetches with a challenge page, so the same two sections are mirrored as government PDFs at govinfo.gov (29 CFR 2560.503-1) and govinfo.gov (45 CFR 147.136).

This page presents federal statistics and a general description of appeal rights created by federal law. It is not legal, medical, or insurance advice, and no outcome is guaranteed. Your denial letter and plan documents govern your specific case. Free help is available from your state's Consumer Assistance Program and from the federal Marketplace at HealthCare.gov.
Problem solved: You have Cigna's process, labeled provider or member, and the 180-day date your appeal runs on.

Your words, in a box, read by a person. We ask for no name and no email.